Practice Corner MCQs

Question 1 of 89

1. Question

Refer to the given figure and select the incorrect statement regarding this.

This type of root system develops from radicle of embryo.
Lateral roots arising from the main root are exogenous in origin.
Rootlets are the ultimate root branches that bear root hair for absorption.
Secondary and tertiary roots are borne in acropetal succession.

Question 2 of 89

2. Question

Read the given statements and select the correct option. Statement 1 : Root cap protects the root meristem from the friction of the soil and its outer cells are continuously replaced by newer ones.
Statement 2 : The effect of the soil-friction damages the outer cells of root cap which are peeled off and replaced by new cells produced by root meristem.

Both statements 1 and 2 are correct.
Statement 1 is correct but statement 2 is incorrect.
Statement 1 is incorrect but statement 2 is correct.
Both statements 1 and 2 are incorrect.

Question 3 of 89

3. Question

Which of the following statements is correct with respect to the given figure showing different zones of a typical root?

Part B mainly helps in absorption of water.
Quiescent centre is present in part B.
Part A is most suitable for anatomical studies of root.
Differentiation of cells can be observed in part C.

Question 4 of 89

4. Question

Edible roots are found in

rice
wheat
potato
sweet potato

Question 5 of 89

5. Question

Identify the type of modified root and select the correct statement regarding it.

It is the tuberous root of Dahlia that stores inulin as reserve food.
It is a modified taproot that occurs in Dahlia.
It is a modified adventitious root that stores reserve food material.
These roots are modified to provide mechanical support to the plant.

Question 6 of 89

6. Question

Select the mismatched pair.

Taproot system – Dicots
Fibrous root system – Monocots
Fasciculated roots – Curcuma
Stilt roots – Sugarcane

Question 7 of 89

7. Question

Given below are some differences between an underground stem and a root. Select the option that identifies the incorrect pair of differences.

\(
\begin{array}{|c|c|c|}
\hline & \text { Underground stem } & \text { Root } \\
\hline \text { (i) } & \begin{array}{l}
\text { It is differentiated into } \\
\text { nodes and internodes. }
\end{array} & \begin{array}{l}
\text { It is not differentiated } \\
\text { into nodes and } \\
\text { internodes. }
\end{array} \\
\hline \text { (ii) } & \begin{array}{l}
\text { Scale leaves are present } \\
\text { at the nodes. }
\end{array} & \begin{array}{l}
\text { Scale leaves are } \\
\text { absent in roots. }
\end{array} \\
\hline \text { (iii) } & \begin{array}{l}
\text { Axillary buds are } \\
\text { present in the axil of } \\
\text { scale leaves. }
\end{array} & \begin{array}{l}
\text { Axillary buds are } \\
\text { present at root tips. }
\end{array} \\
\hline \text { (iv) } & \begin{array}{l}
\text { Branches arise exogeno- } \\
\text { usly. }
\end{array} & \begin{array}{l}
\text { Branches arise } \\
\text { endogenously. }
\end{array} \\
\hline \text { (v) } & \begin{array}{l}
\text { Flowers and fruits are } \\
\text { usually present. }
\end{array} & \begin{array}{l}
\text { Flowers and fruits are } \\
\text { absent. }
\end{array} \\
\hline \text { (vi) } & \begin{array}{l}
\text { These usually perform } \\
\text { the function of food } \\
\text { storage. }
\end{array} & \begin{array}{l}
\text { These always perform } \\
\text { the function of food } \\
\text { storage. }
\end{array} \\
\hline
\end{array}
\)

(i), (ii) and (vi)
(i), (ii) and (iii)
(iii), (v) and (vi)
(ii), (iii), (v) and (vi)

Question 8 of 89

8. Question

Unbranched, erect, cylindrical stout axis with distinct nodes and internodes and with jointed appearance is called as

runner
sucker
culm
caudex

Question 9 of 89

9. Question

Match column I with column II and select the correct option from the given codes.

$
\begin{array}{|c|l|c|l|}
\hline & \text { Column I } & & \text { Column II } \\
\hline \text { A. } & \begin{array}{l}
\text { Vegetative } \\
\text { buds }
\end{array} & \text { (i) } & \begin{array}{l}
\text { Buds develop in axils of } \\
\text { leaves }
\end{array} \\
\hline \text { B. } & \text { Floral buds } & \text { (ii) } & \text { Buds produce leafy shoots } \\
\hline \text { C. } & \text { Axillary buds } & \text { (iii) } & \begin{array}{l}
\text { Reproductive buds that } \\
\text { produce flowers }
\end{array} \\
\hline \text { D. } & \begin{array}{l}
\text { Accessory } \\
\text { buds }
\end{array} & \text { (iv) } & \begin{array}{l}
\text { Additional buds borne at leaf } \\
\text { bases }
\end{array} \\
\hline
\end{array}
$

(A) – (ii), (B) – (iii), (C) – (i), (D) – (iv)
(A) – (iii), (B) – (ii), (C) – (i), (D) – (iv)
(A) – (iv), (B) – (iii), (C) – (ii), (D) – (i)
(A) – (i), (B) – (ii), (C) – (iv), (D) – (iii)

Question 10 of 89

10. Question

Read the given statements and select the correct ones.
(i) Root caps are present in prop roots.
(ii) Pneumatophores help to get oxygen for respiration.
(iii) Edible part of ginger is underground stem.
(iv) Hydrophytes usually possess a well-developed root system.

(i) and (ii) only
(ii) and (iii) only
(i), (ii) and (iii)
(i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)

Question 11 of 89

11. Question

The ‘eyes’ of the potato tuber represent

nodes
root buds
flower buds
leaf buds

Question 12 of 89

12. Question

In Opuntia, the function of photosynthesis is carried out by

cladode
phyllode
phylloclade
stipules

Question 13 of 89

13. Question

______ are the green stems of limited growth which have taken over the function of photosynthesis from leaves.

Phylloclades
Cladodes
Phyllodes
Stem thorns

Question 14 of 89

14. Question

Match column I with column II and select the correct option from the given codes.

$
\begin{array}{|c|l|r|l|}
\hline & \text { Column I } & & \text { Column II } \\
\hline \text { A. } & \text { Thorns } & \text { (i) } & \text { Vegetative propagation } \\
\hline \text { B. } & \text { Phylloclades } & \text { (ii) } & \text { Defensive mechanism } \\
\hline \text { C. } & \text { Runners } & \text { (iii) } & \text { Mechanical support } \\
\hline \text { D. } & \text { Stilt roots } & \text { (iv) } & \text { Absorption of nutrition } \\
\hline \text { E. } & \text { Haustoria } & \text { (v) } & \text { Photosynthesis } \\
\hline
\end{array}
$

A-(v), B-(iv), C-(iii), D-(ii), E-(i)
A-(ii), B-(v), C-(iii), D-(i), E-(iv)
A-(ii), B-(v), C-(i), D-(iii), E-(iv)
A-(iii), B-(v), C-(iv), D-(i), E-(ii)

Question 15 of 89

15. Question

_____ are one internode long runners, usually found in rosette plants at the ground/water level.

Trailers
Offsets
Stolons
Rhizomes

Question 16 of 89

16. Question

In some _____, the leaf base may become swollen and is called as ______.

monocots, sheathing leaf base
legumes, pulvinus
legumes, sheathing leaf base
monocots, pulvinus

Question 17 of 89

17. Question

Which of the following represents the functions of veins in the leaves?

Transport of water and minerals
Mechanical support
Transport of organic food material
All of these

Question 18 of 89

18. Question

Parallel venation is a characteristic of monocots. Which of the following is an exception to this generalisation?

Smilax
Colocasia
Alocasia
All of these

Question 19 of 89

19. Question

A simple leaf can be differentiated from the pinnae of a compound leaf on the basis of presence or absence of

number of pinnae
shape of lamina
axillary bud
lateral buds

Question 20 of 89

20. Question

Study the given figures and identify the kind of phyllotaxy.

(i) – Whorled, (ii) – Opposite, (iii) – Alternate
(i) – Alternate, (ii) – Opposite, (iii) – Whorled
(i) – Opposite, (ii) – Alternate, (iii) – Whorled
(i) – Opposite, (ii) – Whorled, (iii) – Alternate

Question 21 of 89

21. Question

In spiral phyllotaxy, the number of leaves at each node is

one
two
three
many

Question 22 of 89

22. Question

In _____ phyllotaxy, a pair of leaves arise at each node and lie opposite to each other as in ____ plant.

alternate, Hibiscus
opposite, Hibiscus
opposite, Calotropis
whorled, Calotropis

Question 23 of 89

23. Question

Identify the group of plants possessing leaf tendrils.

Pea, Glory lily
Cucumber, Pumpkin
Watermelon, Grapevine
All of these

Question 24 of 89

24. Question

Different parts of a leaf are modified into tendrils which help the plant in climbing up. Identify the type of tendril that is seen in Clematis.

a
b
c
d

Question 25 of 89

25. Question

Leaf tip tendrils are present in

Smilax
Lathyrus
Pisum
Gloriosa

Question 26 of 89

26. Question

Spines present on the areoles of Opuntia represent

stem
leaves
buds
phyllodes

Question 27 of 89

27. Question

Which of the following represents the edible swollen portion of Allium cepa?

Aerial stem
Roots
Internodes
Leaf bases

Question 28 of 89

28. Question

Which of the following plant parts in garlic and onion are edible?

Adventitious roots
Fleshy scale leaves
Tunic
None of these

Question 29 of 89

29. Question

Which of the following is an incorrect pair?

Phylloclade – Opuntia
Cladode – Ruscus
Phyllode – Asparagus
Stem tendrils – Grapevine

Question 30 of 89

30. Question

Select the incorrect match with respect to the plant and the relative plant part modified for food storage.

Lathyrus odoratus (Sweet potato) – Root
Solanum tuberosum (Potato) – Stem
Allium cepa (Onion) – Leaves
Dahlia (Dahlia) – Leaves

Question 31 of 89

31. Question

Which plant part is modified into pitcher in pitcher plants?

Root
Stem
Leaf
Flower

Question 32 of 89

32. Question

In (i) type of inflorescence, main axis terminates in a flower, hence is limited in growth and flowers are borne in (ii) succession.

$\text { (i) – racemose, (ii) – acropetal }$
$ \text { (i) – racemose, (ii) – basipetal } $
$ \text { (i) – cymose, (ii) – acropetal } $
$ \text { (i) – cymose, (ii) – basipetal } $

Question 33 of 89

33. Question

Identify the types of inflorescence shown in the figure and select the correct option for A and B.

A – Cymose B – Racemose
A – Racemose, B – Cymose
A – Racemose, B – Racemose
A – Cymose, B – Cymose

Question 34 of 89

34. Question

Match column I with column II and select the correct option from the given codes.

$
\begin{array}{|l|l|r|l|}
\hline & \text { Column I } & & \text { Column II } \\
\hline \text { A. } & \text { Pedicel } & \text { (i) } & \text { Reduced leaf } \\
\hline \text { B. } & \text { Peduncle } & \text { (ii) } & \text { Stalk of the flower } \\
\hline \text { C. } & \text { Bract } & \text { (iii) } & \text { Stalk of the leaf } \\
\hline \text { D. } & \text { Petiole } & \text { (iv) } & \text { Inflorescence axis } \\
\hline
\end{array}
$

A-(ii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(iii)
A-(iii), B-(iv), C-(i), D-(ii)
A-(iii), B-(ii), C-(i), D-(iv)
A-(ii), B-(iii), C-(i), D-(iv)

Question 35 of 89

35. Question

Refer to the given figures, showing relative position of different floral parts on the thalamus and select the correct option.

A – Hypogynous, B – Perigynous, C – Perigynous, D – Epigynous
A – Hypogynous, B – Epigynous, C – Epigynous, D – Perigynous
A – Epigynous, B – Hypogynous, C – Perigynous, D – Perigynous
A – Hypogynous, B – Hypogynous, C – Perigynous, D – Epigynous

Question 36 of 89

36. Question

If the gynoecium is present in the topmost position of the thalamus, then the flower is referred to as

hypogynous
perigynous
epigynous
none of these

Question 37 of 89

37. Question

Read the given statements.
(i) Gynoecium occupies the highest position while the other floral parts are situated below it.
(ii) Ovary is superior.
(iii) Examples are Brassica, Hibiscus, brinjal, etc.
Which condition of flowers is being described by the above statements?

Hypogyny
Perigyny
Epigyny
None of these

Question 38 of 89

38. Question

Ovary is said to be half inferior in which of the following conditions?

Hypogynous
Perigynous
Epigynous
Both (b) and (c)

Question 39 of 89

39. Question

In _____ flowers, margin of thalamus grows upward enclosing the ovary completely and getting fused with it.

hypogynous
perigynous
epigynous
both (b) and (c)

Question 40 of 89

40. Question

Based on the position of floral parts on thalamus, the flowers are described as hypogynous, perigynous and epigynous. Which of the following floral forms (A-D) represent the flowers of Rosa and Prunus respectively?

A and B
B and C
C and D
B and D

Question 41 of 89

41. Question

Identify the different types of aestivation (A, B, C and D) and select the correct option.

A – Valvate, B – Twisted, C – Imbricate, D – Vexillary
A – Imbricate, B – Twisted, C – Valvate, D – Vexillary
A – Twisted, B – Imbricate, C – Vexillary, D – Valvate
A – Twisted, B – Imbricate, C – Valvate, D – Vexillary

Question 42 of 89

42. Question

In ______ aestivation, sepals or petals in a whorl just touch one another at the margins, without overlapping, as is found in _____.

valvate, Calotropis
valvate, Hibiscus
twisted, Calotropis
twisted, Hibiscus

Question 43 of 89

43. Question

The given figure represents vexillary aestivation. Select the suitable labels for P, Q and R.

P – Standard, Q – Wing, R – Ala
P – Standard, Q – Keel, R – Wing
P – Wing, Q – Keel, R – Carina
P – Standard, Q – Ala, R – Carina

Question 44 of 89

44. Question

Select the correct option for A, B and C in the given diagram of papilionaceous corolla.

A – Keel, B – Wings, C – Vexillum
A – Vexillum, B – Keel, C – Wings
A – Vexillum, B – Wings, C – Keel
A – Wings, B – Keel, C – Vexillum

Question 45 of 89

45. Question

Find out the incorrect match.

Sterile stamen – Staminode
Stamens attached to petals – Epipetalous
Stamens attached to perianth – Episepalous
Free stamens – Polyandrous

Question 46 of 89

46. Question

Select the incorrect pair out of the following.

Monadelphous – Hibiscus
Diadelphous – Cucurbita
Polyadelphous – Citrus
Syngenesious – Helianthus

Question 47 of 89

47. Question

Syngenesious condition of stamens is found in Family

Asteraceae
Liliaceae
Cruciferae
Malvaceae

Question 48 of 89

48. Question

Monothecous condition of stamens, i.e., presence of a single anther lobe is a characteristic of Family

Cucurbitaceae
Malvaceae
Asteraceae
Brassicaceae

Question 49 of 89

49. Question

Identify the different types of placentation shown in figure and select the correct option.

A-Axile, B-Marginal, C-Free central, D-Parietal, E-Basal
A-Marginal, B-Basal, C-Axile, D-Free central, E-Parietal
A-Marginal, B-Axile, C-Parietal, D-Free central, E-Basal
A-Marginal, B-Parietal, C-Axile, D-Basal, E-Free central

Question 50 of 89

50. Question

In placentation, a monocarpellary ovary bears a single longitudinal ovule along the junction of two fused margins.

axile
parietal
free central
marginal

Question 51 of 89

51. Question

Which kind of placentation is represented by the given figure?

Marginal
Axile
Parietal
Basal

Question 52 of 89

52. Question

Which of the following figures represents a typical placentation as seen in Hibiscus rosa sinensis (China rose)?

a
b
c
d

Question 53 of 89

53. Question

Ovary is one-chambered but it becomes two-chambered due to the formation of false septum in

Brassica
Pisum
Hibiscus
Dianthus

Question 54 of 89

54. Question

Match column I with column II and select the correct option from the given codes.

$
\begin{array}{|l|l|r|l|}
\hline & \text { Column I } & & \text { Column II } \\
\hline \text { A. } & \text { Marginal } & \text { (i) } & \text { Sunflower, marigold } \\
\hline \text { B. } & \text { Parietal } & \text { (ii) } & \text { Pea } \\
\hline \text { C. } & \text { Axile } & \text { (iii) } & \text { Mustard, Argemone } \\
\hline \text { D. } & \text { Free central } & \text { (iv) } & \text { Hibiscus, tomato, lemon } \\
\hline \text { E. } & \text { Basal } & \text { (v) } & \text { Dianthus, Primrose } \\
\hline
\end{array}
$

A-(ii), B-(iii), C-(iv), D-(v), E-(i)
A-(i), B-(iii), C-(ii), D-(v), E-(iv)
A-(i), B-(ii), C-(iii), D-(iv), E-(v)
A-(iii), B-(ii), C-(iv), D-(v), E-(i)

Question 55 of 89

55. Question

Given figure represents a drupe of mango. Select the option that correctly identifies A, B, C and D.

A – Pericarp, B – Epicarp, C – Mesocarp, D – Endocarp
A – Epicarp, B – Mesocarp, C – Endocarp, D – Seed
A – Mesocarp, B – Endocarp, C – Endocarp, D – Seed
A – Epicarp, B – Mesocarp, C – Seed, D – Endocarp

Question 56 of 89

56. Question

Maize grain is a fruit known as

cypsela
caryopsis
legume
achene

Question 57 of 89

57. Question

Edible part of apple and pear is

epicarp
mesocarp
endocarp
thalamus

Question 58 of 89

58. Question

Refer to the given figure.

It represent the baccate fruit of Lycopersicum esculentum.
It is derived from a monocarpellary apocarpous gynoecium.
It represent the true berry of tomato.
Both (b) and (c)

Question 59 of 89

59. Question

X is a scar on the seed coat through which the developing seeds were attached to the fruit; above the X is a small pore called Y. Identify X and Y and select the correct option.

$
\begin{array}{|l|l|l|}
\hline & \text { X } & \text { Y } \\
\hline \text { (a) } & \text { Micropyle } & \text { Hilum } \\
\hline \text { (b) } & \text { Hilum } & \text { Micropyle } \\
\hline \text { (c) } & \text { Testa } & \text { Tegmen } \\
\hline \text { (d) } & \text { Chalaza } & \text { Micropyle } \\
\hline
\end{array}
$

a
b
c
d

Question 60 of 89

60. Question

Refer to the given figures showing structure of dicotyledonous seed and select the option that correctly identifies any of the labelled parts.

A-Seed coat, B-Cotyledon, C-Plumule
D-Micropyle, E-Hilum, F-Radicle
B-Hilum, E-Plumule, F-Radicle
C-Cotyledon, D-Micropyle, E-Radicle

Question 61 of 89

61. Question

Endospermic seeds are found in

barley
castor
pea
both (a) and (b)

Question 62 of 89

62. Question

In albuminous seeds, food is stored in _____ and in exalbuminous seeds, food is stored in _____.

endosperm, cotyledons
cotyledons, cotyledons
cotyledons, endosperm
endosperm, endosperm

Question 63 of 89

63. Question

Cereals, castor and coconut possess ____ seeds.

endospermic
zoospermic
non-albuminous
none of these

Question 64 of 89

64. Question

Monocotyledonous seeds possess a single cotyledon which is represented by

tegmen
endosperm
scutellum
aleurone

Question 65 of 89

65. Question

Coleorhiza and coleoptile are the protective sheaths covering ____ and _____ respectively.

radicle, plumule
plumule, radicle
plumule, hypocotyl
epicotyl, radicle

Question 66 of 89

66. Question

Given figure represents the longitudinal section of a monocotyledonous embryo.
Identify the parts labelled as A, B, C and D from the list (i-vii) and select the correct option.
(i) Scutellum
(ii) Coleoptile
(iii) Shoot apex
(iv) Epiblast
(v) Radicle
(vi) Root cap
(vii) Coleorhiza

A – (i), B – (vi), C – (Vii), D – (ii)
A-(ii), B – (v), C-(vii), D – (i)
A-(iv), B – (iii), C-(vi), D – (vii)
A-(iii), B – (vii), C-(vi), D – (ii)

Question 67 of 89

67. Question

Which floral conditions are represented by the symbols $\oplus$ and $\%$ respectively?

Zygomorphic and actinomorphic flowers
Actinomorphic and zygomorphic flowers
Hypogynous and epigynous flowers
Bisexual and unisexual flowers

Question 68 of 89

68. Question

Which of the following symbols denotes presence of tepals and epitepalous stamens in a flower?

a
b
c
d

Question 69 of 89

69. Question

Marginal placentation is generally found in Family

Leguminosae
Cucurbitaceae
Malvaceae
Brassicaceae

Question 70 of 89

70. Question

Identify the correct feature of the family to which given floral formula belongs.

Presence of actinomorphic flowers and cruciform corolla
Androecium is commonly diadelphous or monadelphous
Presence of cymose inflorescence
Fruit is a berry or capsule

Question 71 of 89

71. Question

Add the missing floral organs in the given floral formula of Family Fabaceae.

$C_{1+2+2}$
$C_{1+2+3}$
$C_{1+2+(2)}$
$\mathrm{C}_5$

Question 72 of 89

72. Question

Which floral family has $(9)+1$ arrangement of anthers in the androecium?

Malvaceae
Asteraceae
Fabaceae
Brassicacea

Question 73 of 89

73. Question

Match column I with column II and select the correct option from the given codes.

$
\begin{array}{|c|l|c|l|}
\hline & \begin{array}{l}
\text { Column I } \\
\text { (Members of } \\
\text { Fabaceae) }
\end{array} & & \begin{array}{l}
\text { Column II } \\
\text { (Economic } \\
\text { importance) }
\end{array} \\
\hline \text { A. } & \begin{array}{l}
\text { Gram, sem, moong, } \\
\text { soybean }
\end{array} & \text { (i) } & \text { Timber } \\
\hline \text { B. } & \text { Soybean, groundnut } & \text { (ii) } & \text { Medicine } \\
\hline \text { C. } & \text { Indigofera } & \text { (iii) } & \text { Fodder } \\
\hline \text { D. } & \text { Sunhemp } & \text { (iv) } & \text { Fibres } \\
\hline \text { E. } & \text { Sesbania, Trifolium } & \text { (v) } & \text { Dye } \\
\hline \text { F. } & \text { Dalbergia sissoo } & \text { (vi) } & \text { Edible oil } \\
\hline \text { G. } & \text { Glycyrrhiza glabra } & \text { (vii) } & \text { Pulses } \\
\hline
\end{array}
$

A-(i), B-(ii), C-(iii), D-(iv), E-(v), F-(vi), G-(vii)
A-(vii), B-(vi), C-(v), D-(iv), E-(iii), F-(i), G-(ii)
A-(ii), B-(iv), C-(vi), D-(i), E-(iii), F-(v), G-(vii)
A-(i), B-(iii), C-(v), D-(vii), E-(ii), F-(iv), G-(vi)

Question 74 of 89

74. Question

A plant has a butterfly shaped flower with one standard, two wing like and two keel petals. The plant belongs to the Family

Papilionaceae
Malvaceae
Asteraceae
Rubiaceae

Question 75 of 89

75. Question

Persistent calyx is the character of plants belonging to Family

Solanaceae
Malvaceae
Cruciferae (Brassicaceae)
Compositae

Question 76 of 89

76. Question

Study carefully the given floral diagram and select the option which correctly represents the related floral formula.

a
b
c
d

Question 77 of 89

77. Question

The floral formula

belongs to the Family

Fabaceae
Asteraceae
Solanaceae
Liliaceae

Question 78 of 89

78. Question

Identify the family which shows the following diagnostic features.
Flowers pentamerous, gynoecium-bicarpellary, syncarpous, ovary placed obliquely, placentation axile, placenta swollen.

Solanaceae
Leguminosae
Papilionaceae
Liliaceae

Question 79 of 89

79. Question

Which of the following floral formulae corresponds to Family Liliaceae?

a
b
c
d

Question 80 of 89

80. Question

Study carefully the given floral diagram and select the option which correctly represents the related floral formula.

a
b
c
d

Question 81 of 89

81. Question

Identify the missing words (A, B, C and D) and select the correct option.

$
\begin{array}{|c|c|c|c|c|}
\hline {\text { Family }} & \text { Inflorescence } & \text { Flower } & \begin{array}{c}
\text { Stamens } \\
\text { ltepals }
\end{array} & \text { Gynoecium } \\
\hline \text { Fabaceae } & {\text { A }} & \begin{array}{l}
\text { Zygo- } \\
\text { morphic }
\end{array} & 10 & \text { D } \\
\hline \text { Solanaceae } & \begin{array}{l}
\text { Solitary, axillary } \\
\text { or cymose }
\end{array} & \text { B } & 5 & \text { Bicarpellary } \\
\hline \text { Lilliaceae } & \begin{array}{l}
\text { Solitary, cymose } \\
\text { or racemose }
\end{array} & \begin{array}{l}
\text { Actino- } \\
\text { morphic }
\end{array} & \text { C } & \text { Tricarpellary } \\
\hline
\end{array}
$

A – Racemose, B – Zygomorphic, C – 3 + 3, D – Monocarpellary
A – Racemose, B – Actinomorphic, C – 5, D – Bicarpellary
A – Cymose, B – Zygomorphic, C – $3+3$, D – Tricarpellary
A – Cymose, B – Actinomorphic, C – 5, D – Multicarpellary

Question 82 of 89

82. Question

Which of the following is a correct combination of family and its respective members?

Fabaceae – Colchicum autumnale, Trifolium alexandrinum
Solanaceae – Withania somnifera, Petunia
Liliaceae – Sesbania, Asparagus
Asteraceae – Sonchus asper, Nicotiana tabacum

Question 83 of 89

83. Question

Select the pair which contains monocotyledonous families.

Solanaceae and Brassicaceae
Fabaceae and Asteraceae
Liliaceae and Poaceae
None of these

Question 84 of 89

84. Question

Roots are modified to perform specific functions other than their normal functions. The given figure shows modification of the roots of mangrove plant. Select the incorrect option regarding it.

The stilt roots of red mangrove help in breathing.
The root system is highly entangled, huge and extensive under the water.
A large number of animals such as small fishes, crustaceans, seahorses, etc., find shelter in this root system.
Besides providing mechanical support, these roots also perform photosynthetic functions in the plant.

Question 85 of 89

85. Question

Read the following statements.
(i) Dianthus and Primrose represent _____ placentation.
(ii) The ‘eyes’ of the potato tubers are _____.
(iii) In _____, ovary arises from the bottom of the cup-shaped thalamus and androperianth arises from the rim of the cup-shaped thalamus.
(iv) Underground stems can be differentiated from roots by _____ of axillary buds on the nodes.
Select the correct fill-ups out of the following for the above statements.

(i) Basal (ii) root buds (iii) Rosa (iv) presence
(i) Free central (ii) axillary buds (iii) Prunus (iv) presence
(i) Axile (ii) shoot buds (iii) Prunus (iv) absence
(i) Parietal (ii) flower buds (iii) Cucurbita (iv) absence

Question 86 of 89

86. Question

Refer to the given Venn diagram.

Identify plants where P, Q, R, S and T are found and select the correct option.

P-Psychotria, Q-Ivy, R-Cuscuta, S-Trapa, T-Pistia
P-Tecoma, Q-Ipomoea, R-Amorpho-phallus, S-Passiflora, T-Pandanus
P-Crocus, Q-Chrysan-themum, R-Oxalis, S-Betel, T-Convolvulus
P-Centella, Q-Freesia, R-Luffa S-Gladiolus, T-Banyan

Question 87 of 89

87. Question

In the given figure of maize grain certain regions are labelled as A, B, C and D. Match them with the codes (1, 2,3 and 4) given below and select the correct option.

(1) The main nutritive tissue
(2) Shield shaped cotyledon
(3) Protection sheath of radicle
(4) The proteinaceous layer

A-(1), B-(3), C-(4), D-(2)
A-(2), B-(3), C-(1), D-(4)
A-(1), B-(2), C-(3), D-(4)
A-(4), B-(2), C-(3), D-(1)

Question 88 of 89

88. Question

Which of the following features characterise the family represented by the given floral diagram?

Cruciform corolla with quincuncial aestivation
Stamens with didynamous condition
Bicarpellary, syncarpous ovary with parietal placentation
Inflorescence usually cymose

Question 89 of 89

89. Question

How many of the given plants belong to Fabaceae, Solanaceae and Liliaceae families, respectively?
Trifolium, Colchicum, Lupin, Gloriosa, Cyamopsis, Datura, Atropa belladonna, Petunia, Indigofera, Tulip Sweet pea, Sesbania

5,3,4
6,3,3
4,5,3
6,4,2

CLASS-XI BIOLOGY + NEET

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