Multiple Choice Questions with one Correct Answer
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The atomic number of the element unnilennium is :
The group number, number of valence electrons, and valency of an element with atomic number 15 , respectively, are :
The element with \(Z=120\) (not yet discovered) will be an/a:
Similarity in chemical properties of the atoms of elements in a group of the periodic table is most closely related to:
Which of the following has the maximum number of unpaired electrons?
The statement that is not correct for the periodic classification of element is
The atomic number of Unnilunium is _____?
The set that contains atomic numbers of only transition elements, is :
The correct order of the ionic radii of \(\mathrm{O}^{2-}, \mathrm{N}^{3-}, \mathrm{F}^{-}, \mathrm{Mg}^{2+}, \mathrm{Na}^{+}\)and \(\mathrm{Al}^{3+}\) is:
The elements with atomic numbers 101 and 104 belong to, respectively:
The process that is NOT endothermic in nature is :
The ionic radii of \(\mathrm{O}^{2-}, \mathrm{F}^{-}, \mathrm{Na}^{+}\)and \(\mathrm{Mg}^{2+}\) are in the order:
Among the statements (I – IV), the correct ones are :
(I) Be has smaller atomic radius compared to \(\mathrm{Mg}\).
(II) Be has higher ionization enthalpy than \(\mathrm{Al}\).
(III) Charge/radius ratio of \(\mathrm{Be}\) is greater than that of \(\mathrm{Al}\).
(IV) Both \(\mathrm{Be}\) and \(\mathrm{Al}\) form mainly covalent compounds.
The five successive ionization enthalpies of an element are 800,2427 , 3658,25024 and \(32824 \mathrm{~kJ} \mathrm{~mol}^{-1}\). The number of valence electrons in the element is :
In general, the property (magnitudes only) that shows an opposite trend in comparison to other properties across a period is :
Three elements \(\mathrm{X}, \mathrm{Y}\) and \(\mathrm{Z}\) are in the \(3^{\text {rd }}\) period of the periodic table. The oxides of \(\mathrm{X}, \mathrm{Y}\) and \(\mathrm{Z}\), respectively, are basic, amphoteric and acidic. The correct order of the atomic numbers of \(\mathrm{X}, \mathrm{Y}\) and \(\mathrm{Z}\) is :
\(\mathrm{B}\)Â has a smaller first ionization enthalpy than \(\mathrm{Be}\). Consider the following statements:
(I) it is easier to remove \(2 p\) electron than \(2 s\) electron
(II) \(2 p\) electron of \(\mathrm{B}\) is more shielded from the nucleus by the inner core of electrons than the \(2 s\) electrons of \(\mathrm{Be}\)
(III) \(2 s\) electron has more penetration power than \(2 p\) electron
(IV) atomic radius of \(\mathrm{B}\) is more than \(\mathrm{Be}\) (atomic number \(\mathrm{B}=5, \mathrm{Be}=4\) )
The correct statements are:
The acidic, basic and amphoteric oxides, respectively, are:
The first and second ionisation enthalpies of a metal are 496 and 4560 \(\mathrm{kJ} \mathrm{mol}{ }^{-1}\), respectively. How many moles of \(\mathrm{HCl}\) and \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{SO}_4\), respectively, will be needed to react completely with 1 mole of the metal hydroxide?
The first ionization energy (in \(\mathrm{kJ} / \mathrm{mol}\) ) of \(\mathrm{Na}, \mathrm{Mg}, \mathrm{Al}\) and \(\mathrm{Si}\) respectively, are:
The increasing order of the atomic radii of the following elements is:
(i) \(\mathrm{C}\)
(ii) \(\mathrm{O}\)
(iii) \(\mathrm{F}\)
(iv) \(\mathrm{Cl}\)
(v) \(\mathrm{Br}\)
The electron gain enthalpy (in \(\mathrm{kJ} / \mathrm{mol}\) ) of fluorine, chlorine, bromine and iodine, respectively, are:
Within each pair of elements \(\mathrm{F~}Â \& \mathrm{~Cl}, \mathrm{S~}Â \& \mathrm{~Se}\), and \(\mathrm{Li~}Â \& \mathrm{~Na}\), respectively, the elements that release more energy upon an electron gain are:
In comparison to boron, berylium has:
The correct order of the atomic radii of \(\mathrm{C}, \mathrm{Cs}, \mathrm{Al}\), and \(\mathrm{S}\) is :
The correct option with respect to the Pauling electronegativity values of the elements is:
The \(71^{\text {st }}\) electron of an element \(\mathrm{X}\) with an atomic number of 71 enters into the orbital:
In general, the properties that decrease and increase down a group in the periodic table, respectively, are:
The correct order of electron affinity is:
Both lithium and magnesium display several similar properties due to the diagonal relationship; however, the one which is incorrect is :
The group having isoelectronic species is:
Consider the following ionization enthalpies of two elements ‘A’ and ‘B’.
Which of the following statements is correct?
Which of the following atoms has the highest first ionization energy?
The following statements concern elements in the periodic table. Which of the following is true?
The ionic radii (in Ã…) of \(\mathrm{N}^{3-}, \mathrm{O}^{2-}\) and \(\mathrm{F}^{-}\)are respectively:
In the long form of the periodic table, the valence shell electronic configuration of \(5 s^2 5 p^4\) corresponds to the element present in :
Which of the following series correctly represents relations between the elements from \(\mathrm{X}\) to \(\mathrm{Y}\) ?
\(\mathrm{X} \rightarrow \mathrm{Y}\)
Which of the following arrangements represents the increasing order (smallest to largest) of ionic radii of the given species \(\mathrm{O}^{2-}, \mathrm{S}^{2-}, \mathrm{N}^{3-}, \mathrm{P}^{3-}\)?
Which of the following represents the correct order of increasing first ionization enthalpy for \(\mathrm{Ca}, \mathrm{Ba}, \mathrm{S}, \mathrm{Se}\) and \(\mathrm{Ar}\) ?
The order of increasing sizes of atomic radii among the elements \(\mathrm{O}\), \(\mathrm{S}\), Se and As is :
Identify the correct order of acidic strengths of \(\mathrm{CO}_2, \mathrm{CuO}, \mathrm{CaO}, \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}\)
The correct order of radii is
The correct order of acidic strength is
Amongst \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{O}, \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{~S}, \mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{Se}\) and \(\mathrm{H}_2 \mathrm{Te}\), the one with the highest boiling point is
Which has most stable +2 oxidation state :
Amongst the following elements (whose electronic configurations are given below), the one having the highest ionization energy is :
Which one of the following is the strongest base?
Which one of the following is the smallest in size?
The first ionisation potential of \(\mathrm{Na}, \mathrm{Mg}, \mathrm{Al}\) and \(\mathrm{Si}\) are in the order
The electronegativity of the following elements increases in the order
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